Reading roundup for Wed Sep 8: he Kindle, she paperback, University goes overboard with Facebook, John Grisham’s repeated failures, degrading ambition and more

Today in tech, we’re reading about couples who’re split between physical books and reading on the iPad or Kindle. The larger story, of course, is about how publishers are walking the delicate line between appealing to adopters of digital books and avoiding alienating the larger audiences that reads ‘real books’. (“We used to go to the beach and we’d both take out books, but he had an iPad, and it was almost distracting because it didn’t feel like he was reading with me.” Whoa.)

Then, the Irish web apps company Contrast argues that before you create a ‘community’ site for your niche, start a simple blog or suchlike with great content and no network. Only after you’ve gotten a critical mass of regular readers can you add those ‘community’ features like profiles, galleries and more. (“…you’ll need a large crowd before you get worthwhile content from them. You know what they call a content driven site without any good content? A load of bollox. So you need great content from the start.”)

Finally, the University at Kentucky has gone nuts with Facebook’s new Places feature (where you can ‘check in’ and broadcast your location to your friends). It’s put up giant wooden pointers resembling the ‘Places’ icons on its campus that are supposed to remind students to ‘check in’ on Facebook, that will be broadcast to their friends network, so that “maybe their friends still in high school will see it over and over again”. And come to UKentucky. To check in themselves, I suppose.

In non-tech, we’re reading how the author (well, we’ll forgive him for Theodore Boone) John Grisham stumbled upon his calling – after failure after failure. (“I applied for a job at a Sears store in a mall. The only opening was in men’s underwear. It was humiliating. I tried to quit, but I was given a raise. Evidently, the position was difficult to fill. I asked to be transferred to toys, then to appliances.”)

Then, a college professor find out that letting students pick their own due date for coursework actually resulted – contrary to rational behaviour – in earlier deadlines, and higher grades. (“When resolving to reach a goal—whether it is tackling a big project at work or saving for a vacation, it might help to first commit to a hard and clear deadline, and then inform our colleagues, friends, or spouse about it with the hope that this clear and public commitment will help keep us on track and ultimately fulfill our resolutions.”)

Finally, a short post about how our ambitions keep shifting downwards, as the years pass. (the blogger quotes a book where the author went from wanting to be Einstein to “the point where I merely envied the postdoc in the office next door because he had been invited to give a seminar in France.”) Your conversations with kids will be all about what they want to be when they grow up. And you won’t hear developer, mid-level manager, or –horrors – HR executive.

Bringing Mozilla Thunderbird’s compose message window into this decade

With the experimental “Compose in a tab” extension, you can now (partly) do in Thunderbird what you could do in Outlook for most of the 2000s – WYSIWYG editing (by using CKEditor). Although creating tables – my one big wish – is still nowhere up to the mark.

Untitled

Also, with the Contacts for Thunderbird extension, you can now auto-complete contacts in the Thunderbird message compose window by pulling data from a number of sources – your local address book, Gmail, Linkedin and more – but not, tragically, from LDAP yet. I really want to love Thunderbird but can’t – I return to Outlook. Just like I really want to love Firefox, but Chrome’s just better.

Reading roundup for Tue Sep 7: the workcation generation, future workplaces, the ultraconservative prank website, TOIs CWG skeleton, the CWG theme song and more

Today, we’re reading commentary on our age’s inability to disconnect from work while on vacation, our self-expectation of all-time-availability. Just very good, very true and quite sad. (“Five years ago, in Barbados, none of us consulted a computer. Three years ago, in Costa Rica, a few family members walked to an Internet cafe and checked our e-mail one afternoon just for the novelty of being online in a faraway place. This year I stood in a long line in the lobby of this resort in the Dominican Republic, to wait my turn to sign up for 25 hours of Internet service for $25.”)

Also, ReadWriteWeb posted a selection from its call for comments about the workplace of the future. (“The long-term impact of this trend (an increase in the share of part-time contractors v/s full-time employees) may yield a more knowledgeable workforce constantly aggregating and fine tuning skills as a function of the need to truly multitask efficiently.”) The commuter scene in Indian cities – and I’ve commuted in Pune, Hyderabad, Bangalore and Bombay – is insane. We could each save a couple of daily hours of time, massive amounts of stress and liters of fuel by working mostly from home. I’m a big fan of this. To the fear that “I just don’t trust the productivity levels for when people work from home, and I know our CEO agrees with that.”, we’re just going to have to build teams of people who can function well as a geographically dispersed team. Think Automattic (“We’re very much a virtual company where everyone primarily works from home (or their coffee shop of choice). The half dozen of us in the Bay Area will go in on Thursdays to have a little company, but six days out of the week the space is usually empty.”)

Finally, this lovely live visualisation from Book Depository of books being sold at this moment around the world.

In non-tech, a website that became a favourite destination of ultra-conservative Christians in America, linked to from other popular websites, mentions on a radio show – but is actually a prank. (“… they were posting collaborative humor pieces on the Web. Mr. Butvidas bought the ChristWire.org domain name, and the partners began to conceive the Web site that exists today, something like what The Onion would be if the writers cared mainly about God, gay people and how both influence the weather”). Hilarious. For such gems as “Is My Husband Gay?”

Also, what’s behind the Times of India’s sustained, extremely negative coverage of the Commonwealth Games (CWG). Apparently, a failed attempt to get the “official newspaper” tag (“For 2-page reports on five key milestone days (carrying a half-page ad of CWG at DAVP (department of audio visual publicity) rates and a half-page ad at commercial days); for six one-page reports (where in 65% of the page will have edit and 35% will be paid-for); and 12 full pages of advertorial at DAVP rates, Times proposes a Rs 12.19 crore package.”)

Finally, while we’re on the CWG, my friend Karthik Gadiyar on the Commonwealth Games theme song that (this week) has gotten as many newspaper inches as the Games themselves. (“I don’t know about the Indian spirit, but there is a lack of a high point in the song. The wait for that one memorable point continues through the song, but the one high point (using Rahman’s own previous compositions, a “Jai Ho” chorus or the Sufi qawwali part in “Kehna hi kya”) never comes. As a result, there is no one line or one lyric that you can immediately recall from this song.”)

Reading roundup for Mon Sep 6: Next-gen tech careers, the fate of online writings of dead authors, the Congress disappoints India, ‘unlearning’, Blue Monster and more

Today we’re reading about the difference between the news and the account of the news, the story and the narrative that brings the news to its readers (“Collin Siedor was the best, most imaginative storyteller I ever worked with. The guy is simply a great writer… I recall a drowning in downtown Milwaukee one day that Collin covered. “The” story was the drowning, but Collin’s piece was how the event disrupted the normally peaceful lives of those who live and work along the river. The beauty here was that Collin’s story could be told in full fashion, within the context of the bigger story, and it’s a great illustration of the difference between “the” story and an account associated with it.”). In an age when anyone with a cellphone can be a news-collector, will the only differentiator be the ability to weave a compelling, ongoing narrative around the facts?

Then, a post on the Microsoft Careers blog on the three most “hot” career options in the tech industry: data mining, business intelligence and analytics. Having had first-hand experience of this, I think this is spot-on. A related post is Tim O’Reilly’s excellent “Data is the next Intel Inside” about the importance of data collection for the coming internet/mobile businesses (“”data is the Intel Inside”, and that many of the future battles between industry giants will be around who owns data, rather than who controls software APIs. In that battle, we’ll see deployed all kinds of techniques to “harness collective intelligence” to build added value databases of various kinds.”)

Finally, about something I’ve always found interesting: data persistence and data decay. Since authors in the digital age – whether individuals or institutions – pay for their own hosting, what happens to their writings when they die? (“Historians and scholars have access to every issue of every newspaper and journal written during the civil rights struggle of the 1960s, but can access only a comparative handful of papers covering the election of Barack Obama.”)

In non-tech, The Economist (which has recently published a slew of good article on a variety of topics, some of which I’ll link to over the next few days), comments on how the second Congress administration (2009 – 2014) has let down the country. (“The government has brought almost none of the economic reform India needs. And it has done no more in other pressing areas, like infrastructure and health care, than its predecessor. It may even have jeopardised one of that government’s biggest achievements, a civil nuclear co-operation deal with America that was expected to lead to big investments in nuclear energy (with some provisions in the nuclear liability bill).”) Soon, it’ll be 20 years since the New Industrial Policy brought about much-needed reform across industrial sectors. That means 20 years of lamenting that the country hasn’t done any more after that brief spurt of activity.

Also, Shombit Sengupta (he of the sole Sunday op-ed column in the Indian Express that makes you smile) writes about three cases where his strategy consulting firm had to ‘unlearn’ several tenets it had taken for granted, to be able to succeed in Argentina, Bangladesh and Japan. ( for the “Reckitt and Colman product Robin Blue in Bangladesh, we conceptually prepared consumer interaction stimuli that had something called rebirth or rejuvenation of clothes that the product enabled… nothing interesting was emerging. Then one of the women respondents took me aside and advised me to stop talking about rebirth. Muslims consider it an insult to their religion… some people, hearing about rebirth discussions, were considering action against us for anti-religion marketing.”)

Finally, Hugh MacLeod (from back in 2007) on the Blue Monster poster that he designed for friends at Microsoft for fun, and which ended up getting a large amount of public endorsement from folks at Microsoft. (“Basically, Microsoft is in the world-changing business. If they ever lose that, they might as well all go home.”)

Reading roundup for Sat Sep 4: Powerpoint in the Army, Bill Gates ranting, a pony in an Apple store, China in Oz, New York is a Twitter stream and more

Today we begin with this rant from a colonel stationed in Kabul about Powerpoint use gone crazy in the US Army. (“The commander’s immediate subordinates, usually one- and two-star generals, listen to the CUA – commander’s update assessment -  in a semi-comatose state. Each briefer has approximately 1 or 2 minutes to impart either information or misinformation. Usually they don’t do either. Fortunately, none of the information provided makes an indelible impact on any of the generals.”) Turns out that the colonel was fired a result of this.

Also, we have this internal 2003 email from Bill Gates to senior Microsoft managers, complaining bitterly about a download experience from Microsoft.com (“These 45 names are totally confusing. These names make stuff like: C:\Documents and Settings\billg\My Documents\My Pictures seem clear.”)

Finally, a delightful little story about a tiny pony that hangs about in an Apple Store that no one notices. Ever. (“Since then, John and I have a term called a “tiny pony.” It is a thing that is exceptional that no one, for whatever reason, notices. Or, conversely, it is an exceptional thing that everyone notices, but quickly grows acclimated to despite the brilliance of it all… a black president, whose father is from Kenya and mother is from Kansas, being elected President of the United States is a tiny pony.”)

In non-tech, Bloomberg examines how the sheer scale of China’s investment in Australia is changing the landscape, the economy and society, leaving Australians deeply ambivalent about it (“”Are they just here to make a buck and go, or build something sustainable? The question is whether we’re going to have mines with towns, or towns with mines.”)

Speaking of China, what of Americans who’re working, increasingly, in China? (“… Americans need to understand the importance of building so-called guanxi (pronounced GWAN-she). The word means relationships, but has implications beyond the obligatory happy hour, occasional lunches with the boss or networking… in China, it’s really expected that you become friends with your boss and you go out and socialize in a way that doesn’t happen in the U.S.”)

We end with this little piece in the New Yorker that compares living in New York to hanging out on social media online (“I had similar lopsided intimacy with all sorts of people in Manhattan. There were the regulars at the dog run, whose names I didn’t know but whose lives I got familiar with; fellow runners I’d end up alongside for miles on the Central Park reservoir track, yakking all the way… exactly the same experience I have trawling the waters of Twitter and Facebook.”)

Reading roundup for Fri Sep 3: CEOs’ morning routines, tracking Junior, Inside the IIMK MBA, Kabul’s bars, traffic jams and more

Today, to shame the slobs among us, we’re reading about the morning routines of CEOs. (Padmasree Warrior, Cisco’s CTO “rises at 4:30 a.m., spends an hour on email, reads most of the news online, and then does an hour of either cardio or resistance training each morning. This allows her to get her son ready for school and drop him off, and still get to work by 8 or 8:30 in the morning.”)

Also, in California,  when budgets to monitor children in school get tight, what does the state do? Attach RFID tags to them. And debate endlessly about the implications (“If RFID records show a child moving around a lot, could she be tagged as hyper-active? If he doesn’t move around a lot, could he get a reputation for laziness? How long will this data and the conclusions rightly or wrongly drawn from it be stored in these children’s school records? Can parents opt-out of this invasive tracking?”)

Finally, how do you, a startup, turn your expensive-rental office into a money-spinner? (“We put together a one-day agenda, charged about $300 a person, and sold about 30 seats. Suddenly, we found ourselves with $9,000 in additional revenue. Our monthly rent at the time was $2,500. In one day, we just paid more than three months’ rent. That was a light-bulb moment. An office can be free — and even a profit center — if you start thinking about your company’s byproducts.”)

In non-tech, the IIM Kozhikode Director writes about the ‘untold’ story’ of an MBA (“Every day you may have to make critical multiple choice decisions about time management. One student describes this as follows: (a) have bath and breakfast both (becoming rarity in campus), (b) bath but no breakfast, (c) breakfast but no bath, and (d) neither (becoming an alarmingly regular option).” – there’s more to the article than this nugget, of course)

Also, an indignant column in the Guardian about Kabul’s bars for expats. This is scarily like the Shah’s Tehran in the years leading up to the ‘79 revolution. (“Congratu-effing-lations. We have just managed to isolate Afghans from us even more than before. Not only have we invaded their country and torn it to shreds, but we have also created a segregated, imperialistic society – one in which Afghans are third-class citizens in their own country, invalidating an already marginalised population further.”)

Finally, a slide show of spectacular traffic jams around the world. Where there’s a wheel, there’s a way. Except that it’s backed up. For miles.

Internet growth in India: Big but mobile

From a BCG report, as reported by the WSJ India blog. The Internet population will triple in the next 5 years, but

“A lot of the growth in India will come from users who first surf the Internet from their mobile phones… India is going to be different than what we’ve seen in mature markets but also in emerging markets. It’s going to be predominantly a mobile experience.”

And what will people experience?

“The traditional Internet in its current form would be largely inaccessible even if it were to be available,” he said. “The language and literacy barriers in the country—those are formidable.”

Global sites that want to keep the edge they already have in India, compared to some other emerging markets, will have to Indianize more than they have so far.

Flock browser searches your social network from the address bar

Flock, a ‘social’ browser that’s been around for some time, has a new beta release with some noteworthy features.

I think this is outstanding, though: like Chrome (Flock is based on Chromium), it searches-as-you-type, matching your bookmarks, web history, top websites – but also searches your social network – in real-time. Find which of your friends – whether on Twitter or Facebook or Flickr – have just posted about what you’re searching for – while typing. Look:

Flock searches-as-you-type, matching your bookmarks, web history, top websites – but also searches your social network – in real-time.

Reading roundup for Tue Aug 31: everything in tech’s been dead before, Govt and data miners, kids with shrink parents, happier German workers and more

Last week, we learnt that the Web Is Dead. Actually, it turns out that everything that’s alive today has already been dead once before: Facebook, Microsoft Office, Microsoft itself, E-mail, the Desktop, the iPod and more.

Then, we read an article from last December about a website that combines city crime reports with maps to find for you the safest path home; in fact, how local Governments making data available to programmers and data miners is resulting in a surprising – and useful – burst of creative applications.

Finally, we read about how, to achieve wide partner adoption, you need to treat the API of your web-based business like a product in itself, with marketing and love (the API, not the business itself). “API cannibalizing Business Development”, in other words.

In non-tech, we read how citizens of Gujarat, so used to having movies banned for them, simply assumed that the movie Firaq would not release in their state when in fact it hadn’t been banned and was playing.

Also, if both parents are psychologists, do they ‘shrink’ their kids? (“to help him get over a bout of teenage impotence… she took young Micah to a local park and had him pretend to be his own boner… “You are an erection. What words come into your head?” He visualized himself as a “victorious penis,” running around the park triumphantly.”)

Finally, Germans work shorter hours, take more vacations but are more productive and have better quality of life. What’s wrong with the American work ethic? Apparently, capitalism gone amok.(“The whole system (in America) is just grossly inefficient. All of those European countries have one system. There’s cost control. There’s no cost control here; there are four or five systems competing simultaneously.”)

Android, Bloatware, Carriers, Despair

Dan Gillmor in Salon, about what telcos are doing to handsets running the ‘open source’ Android OS:

The emboldened carriers have started loading all kinds of “crapware” — apps from partner companies that can’t be removed in standard configurations and that can slow down the devices. (For that matter, Google itself has done this with the Nexus One and Android, by putting unremovable apps into the operating system updates.)

Then there’s this complaint on The Consumerist:

What I am writing about is Verizon’s deplorable, and borderline unethical, inclusion of scads of bloatware and adware applications on this device, which in and of itself is a disgusting practice by an OEM, be it smartphones, desktops, laptops or any other related type of device, but made all the more unacceptable by the fact that there is no possible way of removing said applications. Dare I remind you that these devices we purchase from you are our property? To do with as we see fit?

But Open Source software’s Achilles heel has always been distribution. As long as the software relies on intermediaries for getting into the hands of the general population, its very open source nature leaves vulnerable to being meddled with – in ways not exactly beneficial to the ‘end user’.

Back in July last year, I’d written about open source projects:

- Commercial entities, each with its own USP will pick, modify and integrate portions of the project into their own products. This is what’s happening with Firefox… its best features and technology will probably find their way into more popular commercially-backed browsers…

And/or the vanilla Open Source product will have adware/spyware/stay-foreverware/bundleware tacked on to it. This is what’s happening with Android.

And it’s too much for most folks to get rid of stuff like this – ‘jailbreak’ your Android phone, download ‘plain vanilla’ updates – not the ones from your carrier, and suchlike. Even for the tech geeks, it’s a fight, and it’s annoying. There’s no easy way out of this – whether closed-source (Windows Mobile, RIM) or open-source, whether PC or mobile – new devices have always shipped with unsolicited rubbish. BUT

A smart carrier will very soon have an opportunity to endear itself to vast numbers of Android refugees by simply not loading crapware. By golly. What things have come to.